What Does It Mean To Have Cloudy Urine – Pregnancy is associated with several physiological and biochemical changes in the female body. One such change is cloudy urine during pregnancy, which can occur for a number of reasons. In addition, changes in the density of urine are also observed at this time. Some common causes include bacterial or fungal infections, dehydration, or preeclampsia.
Read on to learn about the causes of cloudy urine during pregnancy, the factors that influence it, and the treatment management of the underlying cause.
What Does It Mean To Have Cloudy Urine
The presence of substances such as white blood cells, protein, or mucous secretions mixed with urine can give it a cloudy appearance. Changes in the concentration of hormones in your urine or even certain foods you eat can cause cloudy urine during pregnancy. Other duties may include the following:
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During pregnancy, the body’s need for water increases. Losing water also relieves morning sickness, which usually continues until the 14th week of pregnancy. Dehydration or not getting enough fluids can thicken your urine, making it darker, cloudy, or more solid.
X Persistent morning sickness and vomiting during pregnancy causes weight loss and dehydration) during pregnancy can cause significant dehydration and a loss of more than 5% of a woman’s body weight (12).
This is a condition characterized by high blood pressure and proteinuria (protein in the urine), which can be accompanied by kidney and liver problems in pregnant women. Other symptoms include swelling of the hands and feet, headache, nausea, or vision problems.
It can have serious consequences, such as XA state convulsions, which are characterized by uncontrollable shaking of the body due to rapid muscle contraction and relaxation. kidney or liver failure in the mother and cause premature birth of the baby XBirth before full 37 weeks of pregnancy. . Preeclampsia usually occurs in the second trimester (after 20 weeks) and can cause cloudy urine due to protein in it or poor kidney function (1).
Everything You Should Know About Cloudy Urine
The graph below shows that preeclampsia can develop at any stage of pregnancy, especially after 33 weeks of pregnancy. However, the prevalence of preeclampsia has decreased by approx. 23% with completion of the FMF (Fetal Medical Foundation) screening program from the first trimester. Although these reductions did not approach statistical significance, the graph shows a pattern of 38%, 34%, and 19% reductions in early preeclampsia, preterm, and term, respectively. In addition, no cases of preeclampsia were observed in the FMF screening group up to 30 weeks’ gestation.
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends low-dose aspirin (81 mg/day) as a preventive measure for pregnant women at high risk of developing preeclampsia (13).
Stones can form in the kidneys (nephrolithiasis) or in other parts of the kidney system, such as the ureters or ureters (urolithiasis). It consists mainly of calcium oxalate or phosphate and to a lesser extent of uric acid, struvite and cystine. Stones are rare during pregnancy, but in some cases they can cause complications such as kidney failure. In addition to flank pain and difficulty urinating, hematuria (blood cells in the urine) may occur, making the urine cloudy (2).
The growing fetus puts pressure on the adjacent bladder, reducing its capacity and causing frequent urination in pregnant women. In addition, hormonal changes (progesterone relaxes smooth muscle) cause physiological changes in the urinary tract, making it susceptible to urinary tract infection (UTI) or bladder infection.
Understand The Causes Of Cloudy Urine
UTIs are mostly bacterial infections that start in the urinary tract and, if left untreated, can travel to the kidneys and cause pyelonephritis (inflammation or infection of the kidneys).
Cloudy urine with a strong odor or a blood tinge can indicate a UTI. In addition, fever, chills, flank pain, and nausea may occur (3) (4).
The acidic environment in the stomach changes during pregnancy, increasing the risk of yeast overgrowth. Increased discharge is common during pregnancy, but a yeast infection can cause excessive discharge, a foul smell like curds, vaginal itching, or painful urination. Urine can become cloudy if mixed with white matter (5).
XA is a sexually transmitted disease caused by bacteria and spread through vaginal fluids and semen. , gonorrhea and syphilis. Untreated STDs can increase the risk of pregnancy complications, such as preterm birth and other fetal health problems. STDs may not cause symptoms at first, but you should be on the lookout for excessive vaginal discharge, abdominal or pelvic pain, and painful urination. A urinalysis may show pyuria, or the presence of white blood cells in the urine (occurs when the body is fighting an infection), giving us a cloudy appearance (6).
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Early diagnosis depends on accompanying symptoms of cloudy urine in pregnant women. Notify the obstetrician of any unusual signs and symptoms that may indicate an underlying medical condition. This can be further diagnosed through the following procedure.
Treatment will depend on the cause. The condition may be treated with some home remedies, or your doctor may recommend a specific treatment depending on the diagnosis.
Proper hydration and plenty of water intake can solve the problem. However, you may need intravenous fluids if dehydration is severe or water intake is impossible.
For pregnant women, a daily intake of 64 to 96 ounces (8 to 12 glasses) of water is recommended (14).
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In mild cases, you may be told to rest and reduce your salt intake, but your doctor may increase the frequency of prenatal checkups to monitor fetal development. Severe preeclampsia may require treatment with antihypertensive and anticonvulsant (antiseizure) medications (8).
Treatment depends on the size and location of the stone. Most small ones disappear spontaneously within a few weeks. Your doctor may advise you to increase your water intake and prescribe pain relievers. Be sure to avoid taking pain relievers without consulting your doctor to avoid potential risks to the mother’s health. The need for invasive treatment depends on the stage of pregnancy and complications that may occur due to larger stone size, infection, or severe pain (2).
Topical antifungal creams or suppositories applied intradermally are preferred for safe prenatal care, as most oral antifungal medications are contraindicated. Consult your gynecologist before using OTC medications (5).
No. The color of urine during pregnancy is not an indicator of the baby’s sex. Many tests claim to predict the gender of the baby using a urine test, but they are not reliable (10).
Common And Unusual Causes Of Dark Urine
Changes in urine color, including cloudiness, are common during pregnancy. However, if you repeatedly experience cloudy or discolored urine, see your doctor to determine if there is a problem with the situation (11).
Pregnant women can prevent cloudy urine by leading a healthy lifestyle where they have access to moderate physical activity, adequate hydration and a healthy balanced diet. If cloudy urine is the result of an infection, they should see a health care provider for the first treatment (11).
“During the third trimester, the color of urine can vary depending on factors such as hydration levels, diet and medications taken. It should generally be pale yellow or off white, but may be slightly darker or have an orange tint due to further hormone changes during this phase. It is important to see a doctor if there is a color problem during pregnancy.”
Cloudy urine is common during pregnancy because some hormonal and physiological changes occur in the body, which can be seen in the color and texture of the urine. However, cloudy urine can also be a symptom of bacterial infections, kidney stones, and UTIs. Therefore, this condition is treated depending on the causative factor and appropriate treatment should be followed. If your urine regularly looks discolored and cloudy, see your doctor to rule out possible complications and make sure that you and your baby are developing well.
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Cloudy and foamy types of urine are worrisome because they indicate a medical condition that needs treatment. Urine is usually colorless and odorless with no bubbles. Go through the infographic to see the difference between cloudy and foamy urine.
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B. With nearly 21 years of experience as a gynecologist-obstetrician, she specializes in ultrasound, colposcopy, minimal and advanced gynecological surgery, aesthetic gynecology, fertility counseling, menopause counseling, surgical obstetrics, high-risk pregnancy, normal delivery, prenatal, postpartum…
Dr. Previously, he worked as an associate professor at the Faculty of Pharmacology for two years. With a passion for preclinical studies and scientific writing, she joined as a health writer. His research papers have been published in international journals and publications such as … moreWhen you urinate, you may notice a different color or smell from your urine. The color of urine usually ranges from clear to pale yellow, but it can be dark to amber in color. Urochrome yellow pigment colors urine, which is diluted with water from food and drink. It
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